September 28, 2026

RUT and ROT 2026: A Guide for Customers and Service Providers

RUT and ROT 2026: A Guide for Customers and Service Providers

RUT and ROT Deductions 2026: A Guide for Customers and Service Providers


RUT and ROT deductions can reduce the cost of many household services in Sweden. For customers, these deductions mean that part of the labour cost may be deducted from the amount they pay. For service providers, it is important to ensure that the work, payment and supporting information meet the requirements set by the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket).


Whether you are booking a service or offering services through ProFind, this guide explains how RUT and ROT deductions work in 2026.

We cover which services may qualify, how much can be deducted, the requirements for customers and service providers, how the invoice model works, and what both parties should check before and after a job.


RUT or ROT – what is the difference?


RUT deduction applies to certain household services, including cleaning and eligible parts of household moving services.

RUT can cover up to 50% of the eligible labour cost.


ROT deduction applies to certain repair, maintenance, renovation, conversion and extension work carried out on a home.

In 2026, ROT can cover up to 30% of the eligible labour cost.


RUT and ROT apply to labour costs. Materials, travel, machinery and other costs are generally not included in the deduction.


The combined maximum for RUT and ROT is SEK 75,000 per person per year. Of this amount, a maximum of SEK 50,000 may be used for ROT.


The amount a customer can actually use also depends on factors such as how much tax they have paid and which other tax reductions they have used.


For customers

Check that the service qualifies and that you have sufficient tax deduction allowance available.


For service providers

Make sure the correct type of work forms the basis of the deduction and that eligible labour costs are properly separated from other costs.


Read about RUT at Skatteverket

Read about ROT at Skatteverket


Which services may qualify for RUT?


RUT covers several types of household services.

Some examples particularly relevant to ProFind include:

  • home cleaning
  • move-out and move-in cleaning
  • window cleaning
  • certain other household cleaning services
  • packing and unpacking in connection with a move
  • carrying household belongings
  • loading and unloading
  • transportation of household belongings under certain conditions
  • certain furniture assembly and disassembly connected to a move
  • certain gardening services
  • certain IT services carried out in the home.


It is always the actual work being performed that determines whether RUT can be used.

Simply describing a service as “cleaning” or “moving assistance” does not automatically mean that the entire cost qualifies.


See Skatteverket's list of work that may qualify for RUT


RUT for cleaning services


Many common cleaning services performed in the home may qualify for RUT.

Examples include:

  • regular home cleaning
  • vacuuming and floor cleaning
  • washing dishes
  • window cleaning
  • cleaning cupboards and drawers
  • move-out cleaning
  • move-in cleaning.


However, not every type of cleaning automatically qualifies.


For customers

Check that the specific cleaning service you are booking is eligible before including RUT in your expected budget.


For service providers

Clearly identify which part of the service is an eligible labour cost and which costs, if any, fall outside the deduction.


RUT for moving services


Many parts of a household move may qualify for RUT.

This can include work such as:

  • packing and unpacking household belongings
  • carrying
  • loading and unloading
  • transporting household belongings between homes under the applicable conditions
  • moving belongings to or from storage
  • disassembling furniture when necessary for transportation
  • reassembling furniture in connection with the move.


Costs for items such as the moving vehicle, fuel, moving boxes or storage rental do not automatically qualify for RUT.


For customers

Ask for a clear breakdown of the price so you can see which amount relates to labour and which amount relates to other costs.


For service providers

Separate RUT-eligible labour costs from transportation-related expenses, materials and other charges according to Skatteverket's rules.


Check the current RUT rules at Skatteverket


Which handyman and renovation services may qualify for ROT?


ROT applies to certain types of repair, maintenance, renovation, conversion and extension work.

Depending on the work and the type of property, eligible services may include:

  • painting
  • wallpapering
  • carpentry
  • certain electrical work
  • certain plumbing work
  • renovation
  • repairs
  • conversions
  • extensions.


The rules vary depending on the type of property.

The same type of work may therefore be treated differently when performed in, for example, a detached house compared with a tenant-owned apartment (bostadsrätt).


For customers

To use ROT, you normally need to own the property and meet Skatteverket's other requirements.


For service providers

Check both the type of work being performed and the type of property before applying ROT.


Check whether work qualifies for ROT at Skatteverket


How much RUT or ROT can a customer receive?


For 2026:


RUT: up to 50% of eligible labour costs

ROT: up to 30% of eligible labour costs


Together, RUT and ROT can amount to a maximum of SEK 75,000 per person per year, of which no more than SEK 50,000 may consist of ROT deductions.

It is important to distinguish between the customer's annual maximum allowance and the percentage that can be deducted from an individual job.


Customer example: Anna books moving and move-out cleaning


Anna is moving to a new home and finds a service provider through ProFind who can help with both the move and the final cleaning.

In this simplified example, the price consists of:


Labour cost for moving assistance: SEK 4,000

Labour cost for move-out cleaning: SEK 2,000


Other costs: SEK 1,500


Total before RUT:

SEK 7,500


If the full SEK 6,000 labour cost qualifies under Skatteverket's RUT rules, the deduction may be:

50% × SEK 6,000 = SEK 3,000





What does Anna need to do?


Anna needs to ensure that she meets the requirements for RUT, has sufficient deduction allowance available and provides the service provider with the correct information.

She must also pay electronically.


What does the service provider need to do?


The service provider needs to ensure that the correct work forms the basis for RUT, separate labour costs from other expenses and have the necessary information to request payment from Skatteverket.

Once the work has been completed and Anna has paid her part, the service provider can request payment from Skatteverket under the invoice model.


Customer example: Erik books a painter


Erik owns his home and finds a painter through ProFind.

The project costs:


Labour: SEK 25,000

Materials and other costs: SEK 10,000


Total:

SEK 35,000


If the work and property meet the conditions for ROT, the deduction can be calculated on the SEK 25,000 labour cost:

30% × SEK 25,000 = SEK 7,500




What does Erik need to do?


Erik needs to meet the rules regarding ownership and use of the property, have sufficient ROT allowance available and have paid enough tax to use the tax reduction.

What does the painter need to do?


The service provider needs to check that the work may qualify for ROT and collect the information required to request payment from Skatteverket.

The SEK 10,000 material cost cannot be included in the ROT calculation.


What requirements apply to customers?


To use RUT or ROT, the customer must meet Skatteverket's requirements.

Among other conditions, the customer normally needs to:


  • be at least 18 years old by the end of the year
  • be eligible for the deduction for the particular service
  • be responsible for paying for the work
  • have sufficient RUT or ROT allowance remaining
  • have paid enough tax to use the tax reduction
  • provide correct personal information
  • pay electronically.


ROT also has specific requirements concerning ownership and use of the property.

For RUT, the customer does not normally need to own the home.


What requirements apply to service providers?


Service providers also have an important role in ensuring that RUT and ROT are handled correctly.

When the invoice model is used, the provider should ensure that:


  • the work may qualify for RUT or ROT
  • the labour cost can be clearly identified
  • costs that do not qualify are excluded from the deduction calculation
  • the necessary customer information is collected
  • the necessary property information is available for ROT
  • the business meets the relevant F-tax requirements
  • the customer has paid their share before payment is requested from Skatteverket
  • the request for payment is submitted according to Skatteverket's rules and deadlines.


Service providers should also retain relevant documentation relating to the work and payment.


Read Skatteverket's RUT and ROT information for businesses


F-tax – an important requirement


When the invoice model is used and the work is carried out in Sweden, the business normally needs to be approved for F-tax (F-skatt) in accordance with Skatteverket's rules.


For customers

Check that the business meets the applicable requirements before ordering and paying for the work.


For service providers

Make sure your company's tax information is correct and that the applicable requirements are met.


Payment must be electronic


To qualify for RUT or ROT, the payment must be electronically traceable.

This may include:


  • bank transfer
  • card payment
  • Swish
  • another electronic payment solution that meets the requirements.


Cash payments do not meet the requirement.


The payment needs to be traceable and show information such as the sender, recipient, amount and payment date.

This is important for both customers and service providers to understand before payment is made.


How does the invoice model work?


The invoice model means that the customer normally does not have to pay the entire labour cost first and then personally apply for the tax deduction.


A simplified process looks like this:


1. The customer orders work that may qualify for RUT or ROT.

2. The service provider completes the work.

3. The preliminary deduction is included when calculating the customer's payment/invoice.

4. The customer pays their share electronically.

5. The service provider requests payment from Skatteverket.

6. Skatteverket processes the request.


It is important to remember that this is a preliminary tax reduction. The customer's final entitlement depends on their tax situation and whether all applicable conditions are met.


What information may be required?


To handle RUT or ROT correctly, the service provider needs the appropriate information.


Depending on the type of work, this may include:


For RUT

  • customer's name
  • personal identity number
  • information about the work performed
  • eligible labour cost
  • payment information
  • other information required for the specific type of work.


For ROT

In addition to customer information, details identifying the property or tenant-owned apartment may be required.

The exact information depends on the circumstances.


Service providers should therefore check Skatteverket's current requirements before submitting a request for payment.


The deduction is based on labour costs


This is one of the most important principles for both customers and service providers.

RUT and ROT do not automatically apply to the full price of a service.

The deduction is calculated on the eligible labour cost.


Costs that normally fall outside the deduction can include:


  • materials
  • machinery
  • equipment
  • travel
  • fuel
  • administration
  • waste disposal
  • other costs that do not constitute eligible labour.


For customers

Look at how the price is divided before comparing offers and calculating your expected cost after RUT or ROT.


For service providers

Be transparent about the price breakdown. Clearly separating labour from other costs reduces the risk of misunderstandings and incorrect deductions.


Which year does the deduction belong to?


It is normally the date on which the customer pays that determines which tax year the RUT or ROT deduction belongs to.

This becomes particularly important for jobs and payments made close to the end of the year.

Both customers and service providers should therefore pay attention to the payment date when work is carried out late in the year.


Can several people share a RUT or ROT deduction?

Yes. In certain circumstances, several people who meet the requirements may use tax deductions for the same work.

This may, for example, apply to two people in the same household.

However, each person's individual circumstances and available deduction allowance still apply.

For ROT, each person using the deduction must also meet the relevant requirements regarding ownership of the property.

Special considerations for ROT in a bostadsrätt


ROT rules for a bostadsrätt – a Swedish tenant-owned apartment – differ from those applying to detached houses.

For a bostadsrätt, ROT generally applies to eligible work carried out inside the apartment for which the bostadsrätt owner is responsible under the housing association's rules.

Work on parts of the property for which the housing association is responsible will generally not qualify for the individual owner's ROT deduction.


For customers

Check which parts of the property you are responsible for under your housing association's rules.


For service providers

Do not assume that work qualifies for ROT simply because the same type of work could qualify when performed in a detached house.


What happens if Skatteverket does not approve the deduction?

RUT and ROT should not be viewed as an automatic discount provided by the service provider.

They are tax reductions governed by Skatteverket's rules.

Skatteverket may reject or adjust a request if the applicable conditions are not met.


For customers

You are responsible for ensuring that your individual conditions for receiving the tax reduction are met, including having sufficient tax liability against which the deduction can be used.


For service providers

It is important to have clear terms with the customer explaining what happens if Skatteverket does not pay all or part of the requested amount.

Always check Skatteverket's current rules for how such situations should be handled.


How can customers check their RUT and ROT allowance?


Customers are responsible for keeping track of how much tax reduction they have already used.

Skatteverket's services allow customers to view amounts relating to RUT and ROT that have already been registered.

This is particularly important before ordering larger projects.


Read more about RUT and ROT at Skatteverket


RUT and ROT on ProFind

ProFind connects customers with independent service providers within categories including cleaning, moving and handyman services.

Many services within these categories may qualify for RUT or ROT, but not all of them do.

It is therefore important for both the customer and service provider to check the specific work and the current requirements.


For customers


When booking a service, check:


  • whether the work may qualify for RUT or ROT
  • which part of the price represents labour
  • your remaining deduction allowance
  • that your personal and property information is correct
  • that payment is made in accordance with the applicable requirements.


For service providers


When offering a service, check:


  • whether the work may qualify for RUT or ROT
  • which parts of the price can form the basis of the deduction
  • what information you need from the customer
  • the applicable invoice and payment requirements
  • how and when a request for payment should be submitted to Skatteverket.


ProFind helps connect customers and independent service providers. Whether RUT or ROT can be used is determined by Skatteverket's rules and the individual circumstances of each job.


Frequently asked questions


How much is the RUT deduction in 2026?

RUT can cover up to 50% of the eligible labour cost.


How much is the ROT deduction in 2026?

ROT can cover up to 30% of the eligible labour cost.


What is the maximum annual deduction?

RUT and ROT can together amount to a maximum of SEK 75,000 per person per year, of which no more than SEK 50,000 can be ROT.


Can materials be included?

No. Materials are not included in the basis for RUT or ROT. The deduction applies to eligible labour costs.


Can moving services qualify for RUT?

Yes. Certain parts of a household move may qualify, including packing, carrying, loading, unloading and certain transportation services. Always check the requirements for the specific work.


Can cleaning qualify for RUT?

Yes. Many common cleaning services, including home cleaning and move-out cleaning, may qualify.


Can handyman services qualify for ROT?

Many types of handyman and renovation work may qualify, but eligibility depends on the nature of the work, the type of property and the other applicable conditions.


Who requests payment from Skatteverket?

When the invoice model is used, the service provider normally requests payment from Skatteverket after the work has been completed and the customer has paid their share.


Is the deduction guaranteed?

No. Eligibility for RUT or ROT depends on all applicable requirements being met and on the customer's individual tax situation.


A simpler way from booking to completed job


For customers, RUT and ROT can make professional household services more affordable.

For service providers, handling RUT and ROT correctly can make pricing clearer for customers and contribute to a smoother payment process.

Through ProFind, customers can find service providers and service providers can connect with new customerswithin categories including cleaning, moving and handyman services.

Whenever a job may qualify for RUT or ROT, both parties should check the conditions that apply to the specific work before relying on the deduction.


Official information from Skatteverket


RUT and ROT rules and amounts can change. The information in this guide is general and does not replace Skatteverket's assessment of an individual case.


For current and complete information:


RUT deduction:

https://www.skatteverket.se/privat/fastigheterochbostad/rotarbeteochrutarbete/safungerarrutavdraget.html


ROT deduction:

https://www.skatteverket.se/privat/fastigheterochbostad/rotarbeteochrutarbete/safungerarrotavdraget.html


Which types of work qualify for RUT?

https://www.skatteverket.se/privat/fastigheterochbostad/rotochrutarbete/listaoverrutarbeten.html


RUT and ROT information for businesses:

https://www.skatteverket.se/foretag/skatterochavdrag/rotochrut.html


Which types of work qualify for ROT?

https://www.skatteverket.se/foretag/skatterochavdrag/rotochrut/gerarbetetratttillrotavdrag.html

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